How To Apply For the UK ETA

As of January 8, 2025 US travelers are required to obtain a UK Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA). Each traveler will need their own ETA, so make sure everyone in your group completes the application before your trip. Here's an easy, step-by-step guide to help you apply using the UK ETA app:

Step 1: Download the UK ETA App

• Search for the official "UK ETA" app in your device’s app store (available for iOS and Android).

• Install the app and ensure your device is connected to the internet.

Step 2: Create an Account

• Open the app and register for an account using your email address.

• Create a secure password and verify your account via the confirmation email sent to your inbox.

Step 3: Check Your Eligibility

• Use the app’s eligibility tool to confirm whether you need an ETA to travel to the UK.

• Ensure you meet the requirements (e.g., visiting for tourism, business, or transit purposes).

Step 4: Gather Required Documents

• Ensure you have:

  • A valid passport with at least six months of validity.

  • Your travel itinerary, including arrival and departure dates.

  • A payment method (credit or debit card) for the application fee.

Step 5: Complete Your Application

• Fill out the application form with your personal details, passport information, and travel plans.

• Answer security and eligibility questions.

• Upload a digital photo of your passport if required.

Step 6: Pay the Fee

• Pay the £10 application fee directly through the app using your preferred payment method.

• Ensure your payment details are entered correctly to avoid delays.

Step 7: Submit Your Application

• Review all the information you’ve provided to ensure accuracy.

• Submit your application and note the reference number for tracking purposes.

Step 8: Wait for Approval

• Most applications are processed within 72 hours, but delays can occur.

• You’ll receive confirmation of your ETA via email once approved.

• Your ETA will be electronically linked to your passport.

Step 9: Travel with Confidence

• At the airport, present your passport to UK border officials. They will verify your ETA on arrival.

What to Pack: Kenya in a Carry-On

Packing for a safari to Kenya can be an overwhelming task, but when you’re traveling with just a carry-on, it can be downright scary.

But not to fear, Land + See is here!

Even though it requires careful planning and preparation to make sure you have all the necessary items, you absolutely can and should treat Kenya like any other carry-on friendly destination. To help ease your mind we’ve created a go-to packing list to ensure you don’t leave anything important behind.

Clothing

1. Lightweight, breathable clothes:

   • 3–4 T-shirts or long-sleeve shirts (neutral colors like beige, green, or khaki).

   • 2–3 pairs of lightweight pants or convertible zip-off trousers.

   • 1 pair of shorts (optional for lodge downtime).

   • 1–2 lightweight dresses or skirts (optional for evenings).

2. Warm layers for early mornings and evenings:

   • 1 fleece jacket or warm sweater.

   • 1 lightweight windbreaker or rain jacket (February can bring occasional showers).

3. Undergarments and socks:

   • Enough for the trip, or plan to wash items.

4. Comfortable shoes:

   • 1 pair of sturdy, closed-toe shoes or hiking boots.

   • 1 pair of sandals for relaxing at the lodge or camp.

5. Hat and sunglasses:

   • Wide-brimmed hat for sun protection.

   • Polarized sunglasses.

6. Swimsuit:

   • For lodges with pools.

7. Sleepwear:

   • Comfortable and weather-appropriate.

Toiletries and Personal Care

1. Travel-size toiletries:

   • Toothbrush, toothpaste, deodorant, shampoo, soap, and any personal items.

   • Biodegradable options are preferred.

2. Sunscreen (high SPF):

   • Essential for sun protection.

3. Bug spray with DEET or Picaridin:

   • For mosquitoes and other insects.

4. Lip balm with SPF:

   • Protect against sun and wind.

5. Travel laundry detergent:

   • For washing clothes if needed.

Gear and Accessories

1. Daypack (small backpack):

   • To carry essentials during game drives (camera, water, etc.).

2. Binoculars:

   • Essential for wildlife viewing.

3. Camera with extra batteries or charger:

   • Or a smartphone with plenty of storage.

4. Reusable water bottle:

   • Stay hydrated; many lodges provide water for refills.

5. Universal power adapter:

   • Kenya uses Type G plugs (UK-style).

6. Lightweight scarf or buff:

   • For dust protection during drives.

7. Notebook or journal:

   • To record your safari experiences.

8. Headlamp or flashlight:

   • Handy for nighttime use in camps.

9. Travel documents:

   • Passport, visa, travel insurance, and any necessary permits (printed and digital copies).

Health and Safety

1. First-aid kit:

   • Pain relievers, antihistamines, motion sickness medication, band-aids, etc.

2. Malaria prevention medication:

   • Consult a doctor before your trip.

3. Hand sanitizer and wet wipes:

   • For hygiene on the go.

4. Masks (optional):

   • For dust or personal comfort.

Packing Tips

1. Layer and roll clothing:

   • Saves space in your carry-on.

2. Wear bulkier items on the plane:

   • Like your hiking boots and jacket.

3. Keep liquids in a quart-sized bag:

   • Follow airline carry-on restrictions.

4. Check baggage weight limits:

   • Ensure your carry-on and backpack meet size and weight requirements.

How to Apply for an eVisa to enter Kenya from the US

Here's a step-by-step guide for applying for an eVisa (Electronic Travel Authorization) to enter Kenya from the U.S.:

Step 1: Prepare Necessary Documents

Before starting your application, gather the following:

• Valid Passport: Must have at least 6 months of validity from your planned entry date.

• Passport-sized Photo: A recent digital photo in JPEG format.

• Travel Itinerary: Include details of your flight, accommodation, and planned activities.

• Return Ticket: Proof of onward or return travel.

• Proof of Accommodation: Hotel reservation or invitation letter if staying with a host.

• Supporting Documents: May include vaccination certificates (e.g., Yellow Fever if required).

Step 2: Visit the eVisa Website

Go to the official Kenya eVisa portal: evisa.go.ke.

Step 3: Create an Account

1. Click "Create an Account" if you’re a first-time user.

2. Provide your email address and create a password.

3. Verify your email through a link sent to your inbox.

Step 4: Start the Application

1. Log into your account and select "Apply for a Single Entry Visa."

2. Fill in your personal details (name, date of birth, nationality, etc.).

3. Enter your passport details (number, issue date, expiration date).

4. Provide travel details, including your planned dates of entry and departure.

Step 5: Upload Documents

Upload the required documents in their respective fields. Ensure they are in PDF, JPEG, or PNG format and meet the file size requirements.

Step 6: Review and Submit

1. Review your application to ensure all details are accurate.

2. Submit the application and proceed to payment.

Step 7: Pay the Application Fee

1. Pay the visa fee online via the secure payment gateway using a credit or debit card.

   • The fee for a Single Entry Visa is $51 (inclusive of processing fees).

2. Save the payment receipt for reference.

Step 8: Wait for Processing

• Processing usually takes 2–3 business days.

• You’ll receive an email notification once your visa is approved.

Step 9: Download and Print eVisa

1. Log into your account on the eVisa portal.

2. Download the approved eVisa document.

3. Print a hard copy and keep it with your travel documents.

Step 10: Present eVisa Upon Arrival

At the port of entry in Kenya:

1. Present your eVisa printout.

2. Show your passport and any supporting documents if requested.

Tips

• Apply at least a week before travel to allow for processing delays.

• Ensure all uploaded documents are clear and meet the specified requirements.

• Verify Yellow Fever vaccination requirements, as some travelers may need proof depending on their travel history.

What to Pack: Italy (Shoulder Season)

Packing light for Italy in the shoulder season (spring or fall) is a great choice, as the weather is usually mild with occasional rain. Here’s a practical list for a carry-on-only trip, focused on versatile clothing that can be layered to adjust to varying temperatures.

Clothing

1. Tops:

   • 3–4 versatile tops in breathable fabrics (a mix of short- and long-sleeved)

   • 1 lightweight sweater or cardigan for layering

   • 1–2 nicer tops for dinners out

2. Bottoms:

   • 2 pairs of pants (one lighter and one darker pair)

   • 1 pair of comfortable jeans or stylish pants

   • 1 skirt or casual dress (optional but nice for going out)

3. Outerwear:

   • 1 lightweight, water-resistant jacket

   • 1 scarf (adds warmth and style, especially for cooler evenings)

   • Compact umbrella (optional but helpful for rainy days)

4. Shoes:

   • 1 pair of comfortable walking shoes (water-resistant if possible)

   • 1 pair of dressier flats or loafers for evenings

   • Optional: 1 pair of sandals if you’re expecting warmer weather

5. Sleepwear and Undergarments:

   • Pajamas or sleepwear

   • Enough undergarments for the trip (or plan to hand-wash)

   • 3–4 pairs of socks

Accessories and Essentials

• Crossbody bag or small backpack (safe and hands-free option for sightseeing)

• Sunglasses and a sun hat (for warmer days)

• Compact toiletries (under 3.4 ounces/100 mL each for TSA, or buy essentials in Italy to save space)

• Minimal makeup and personal care items (consider multi-use products like tinted moisturizer with SPF)

• Travel-size laundry detergent (hand-washing essentials as needed)

Electronics

• Phone and charger

• Plug adapter (Italy uses the type C, F, and L plugs; ensure compatibility)

• Portable power bank (helpful for long sightseeing days)

Documents and Extras

• Passport and travel documents

• Printed or digital copies of important reservations

• Travel journal or guidebook

Tips for Shoulder Season

• Layering is key: Italian weather can be warm during the day but cooler in the mornings and evenings.

• Pack versatile clothing that can mix and match to create multiple outfits.

• Pack light: Italians tend to dress stylishly yet simply, so you can blend in without bringing too much.

• Cover Up: If your plans involve visiting churches or religious sites, plan to have both your knees and shoulders covered out of respect.

This list will keep you prepared and comfortable while enjoying Italy’s beauty without the hassle of heavy luggage.

What to Pack: Norway+ Sweden in a Carry-On

Traveling to Norway and Sweden in September means you'll experience mild weather with a mix of cool and potentially rainy days. Here’s a packing list designed to fit into a carry-on and personal item:

Clothing

1. Layers:

   • 2-3 Long-sleeve shirts (lightweight and breathable)

   • 2-3 Short-sleeve shirts (for layering)

   • 1-2 Sweaters or fleece jackets (for warmth)

   • 1 Lightweight, packable down jacket (can be compressed into a small space)

   • 1 Waterproof rain jacket or shell (with a hood)

   • 1-2 Pairs of pants (one pair of jeans and one pair of travel pants)

   • 1 Pair of leggings or thermal pants (for layering or comfort)

2. Footwear:

   • 1 Pair of comfortable walking shoes (water-resistant if possible)

   • 1 Pair of lightweight sneakers or flats (for variety or evenings)

3. Underwear and Socks:

   • 5-7 Pairs of underwear (quick-dry material)

   • 5-7 Pairs of socks (include a few pairs of wool or thermal socks)

   • 1-2 Bras (if needed)

4. Accessories:

   • 1-2 Scarves (can be used for warmth and style)

   • 1 Beanie or hat (for warmth)

   • 1 Pair of gloves (lightweight, in case of cooler weather)

   • Sunglasses

   • Belt

Toiletries

1. Travel-sized shampoo, conditioner, and body wash

2. Toothbrush and travel-sized toothpaste

3. Deodorant (travel size)

4. Moisturizer and lip balm (for potential dryness)

5. Razor and small shaving cream

6. Travel-sized sunscreen

7. Any necessary medications (in their original packaging)

8. Makeup essentials (in a compact bag)

9. Hairbrush or comb

10. Travel-sized laundry detergent (for hand-washing clothes)

Electronics

1. Phone and charger

2. Portable power bank

3. Adapter plug (European plug type, usually Type C or F)

4. E-reader or tablet (instead of bulky books)

5. Small camera (optional)

6. Headphones or earbuds

Travel Documents & Essentials

1. Passport and copies of important documents

2. Travel insurance information

3. Credit/debit cards (notify your bank of travel)

4. Cash (a small amount of local currency for emergencies)

5. Travel-sized umbrella

6. Reusable water bottle (collapsible for space-saving)

7. Reusable shopping bag (lightweight and packable)

Personal Item (Backpack or Tote Bag)

1. Travel pillow

2. Snacks (for the flight or day trips)

3. Pen and notebook (small size)

4. Small first aid kit (band-aids, pain relievers, etc.)

Optional Items

1. Compact binoculars (for sightseeing)

2. Small foldable daypack (for day trips)

3. Compact tripod (if into photography)

This packing list should keep you prepared for various weather conditions while staying within the limits of a carry-on and personal item.

Photo Blog: The Greek Islands

It’s no secret that Greece stole my heart long ago.

Something about that particular shade of blue water, found only there, the bright fuchsia bougainvillea that line the white-washed buildings and the winding, black-and-white cobbled streets that seem to stretch on for forever are captivating. There’s nowhere on Earth quite like it.

Without fail—when I return home, my dreams are always Greek-inspired for weeks after. I spend countless hours looking up apartments for rent and trying to finagle a way to return—this time permanently.

I’ve been so blessed to visit Greece multiple times in this life, and each time I am more amazed than the last that such a breathtaking place exists. Each time, there are new hidden gems to uncover, new people here to fall devastatingly in love with it as I have, and new adventures to be had.

This trip was easily the best visit yet. I don’t know how a place can be exempt from feeling stagnant and continue to lure me in like a siren calls to sailors to the sea—but Greece continues to call me back—and each time the urge to resist becomes harder than the last.

So often I’m left scrambling to try to convey the magic of what I’ve experienced, and fall painfully short every time, but thanks to the magic that is Brooke Phillips, I can share a small piece of the magic with you. No one can quite capture the true feeling of a place like she can. I hope, through her eyes that you too can share in a small taste of the magic that was our Greek Islands trip.

---

crete

---

Our adventure began on the beautiful island of Crete. Our home base was in Heraklion—named after Hercules, as the island is believed to be his birthplace.

We enjoyed one of our most incredible meals on the first night at a local tavern. The food was incredible, the hosts amazing, and it seemed like the desserts and spirits (all on the house) were endless.

The following day, we toured the island with our animated and lovable local guide, Ed. He learned our names within an hour of meeting us, although he took some liberties. Our youngest traveler, Layla, was dubbed “cheater” because she had a penchant for googling the correct answers to his many trivia questions. Despite working together with previous clients and communicating for over a year, he refused to call me Mandy, instead I was “A-man-dah!" which became my nickname for the rest of the tour. Angela, was “principal,” Symphony, “Stephanie” and on and on it went. I think we all agreed that if we had even an ounce of Ed’s energy, we would’ve never needed coffee again.

Ed taught us the Greek concept of “siga, siga” which means, slowly, slowly. It’s the idea that life doesn’t need to be rushed—you can and should stop and smell the roses and enjoy the beautiful moment while you’re in it.

Together, he took us to an olive oil factory, where we sampled oil in the style of a wine tasting and got the chance to purchase local products direct from the farmers. From there, we visited a mountaintop village where we ate grapes off the vine, sipped coffee and toured a local Greek Orthodox church. Afterward he took us into the ravine to a working farm near some old retired windmills that we hiked to and were rewarded with an amazing views. Afterward, we visited a lovely restaurant where we had lunch overlooking the valley. On the way home, we stopped at a beautiful lookout and shared local wine together.

Pictured below you can see our guide Ed climbing a wild grape vine with the energy of Maria von Trapp’s “The Hills are Alive with the Sound of Music!” He was certainly the life of the party and he won our hearts when at the end of the day he gave us all samples of locally grown oregano and olive oil.

It was quite an amazing way to experience Crete.

---

paros

---

From Crete we made our way via ferry to the neighboring island of Paros.

Everyone agreed that Paros was our favorite of all the islands we visited. It had an untouched feeling that the other islands lacked—probably due to it’s lack of cruise ships. It wasn’t over run by tourists and it had a charming quality that made you feel like it was your own little hidden gem that no one else knew about.

We stayed at a really amazing resort by the sea and were greeted every morning to the beautiful sights of the local ships sailing in and out of the harbour.

Our first full day on the island was a relaxing one. We spent the morning swimming in the ocean, relaxing by the pool and getting spa treatments. That afternoon, our guide Agvi, took us to the neighboring port of Naoussa—famous for it’s instagrammable streets, boat lined harbor, and fresh octopus that can purchased directly from the fishermen each day.

We spent some time at the port shopping, eating gelato, and soaking in the beautiful harbor.

Following our time in Naoussa we headed across the harbor to Petra Farm. Our host, Alkis, toured us through the mountainside of his family-run sustainable farm.

He explained that it was only three generations ago that his grandfather was forced to flee with his family from Cyprus and start over completely on Paros. The small plot of land he purchased was the very land we stood on.

Alkis upholds his grandfather’s vision—tenderly working the farm, battling the arid soil, feeding the chickens and goats, and harvesting local produce—grapes, olives, capers, oregano, and lavender—whose quality outshines many other commercial farmers.

After our tour, Alkis lovingly welcomed us into his family home to feast like kings on the local products and wine they produce. Littered throughout the house were family photos, baby pictures, and heirlooms that highlighted just how amazingly they have thrived as a family despite the odds.

The following day we chartered a boat and spent the day sailing to the neighboring islands of Despotiko and Antiparos.

The water was the most amazing shade of blue, and saltier than our oceans in America—or at least that’s how it seemed.

We each secretly put songs onto a running playlist and we spent the afternoon guessing who had contributed which song. Angela and Brian treated us to a rap battle, and Hannah and Tammy spent the morning braiding just about everyone’s hair so it wouldn’t blow away.

We ate, we drank, we swam til we were spent, and we took turns seeing who could swim the deepest on one breath.

Our captain, an Italian transplant, brought his two young sons on board and the highlight of the day was when the oldest wrote a love note to Layla, communicating solely in hearts and emojis, to which she heartlessly responded, “Well, that’s sweet, but I’m taken.”

---

santorini

---

From Paros we made our way to the stunning island of Santorini where we stayed on the iconic cliffside town of Oia (pronounced EE-yah).

Unlike Paros, Santorini was swelling with tourists and cruise ship visitors during the day, but once night fell and they crept back to the ships, we had the place to ourselves.

If you’ve never been to Santorini, it’s definitely a must-see. The white cave houses cling to the cliffside and set a stunning view of the Caldera.

Oia is not for the faint of heart or the clumsy—it’s countless stairs are slippery and never-ending. You are rewarded for your efforts though with some of the most breathtaking scenery on the face of the planet.

We stayed in an amazing hotel with unobstructed views of the volcanic crater and watched as the boats glided in and out of the Caldera each morning.

On our final day in Santorini, we took a tour with local guide, Eugenia, to some of the lesser-known parts of the islands.

We started with a visit to Akrotiri—a recently uncovered ancient city found beneath the volcanic ash that buried the city centuries ago. Akrotiri is believed to be the lost city of Atlantis, and there is quite a bit of mounting evidence to corroborate that theory. Unlike it’s famous sister-city, Pompeii, the residents of Akrotiri successfully fled before the eruption took place, and left behind some pretty amazing archeological finds—indoor plumbing, mattresses, and some very intricate mosaic artwork.

From Akrotiri, we visited the lowest and highest point in Santorini—a black sandy beach at the waters edge, and the highest peak overlooking the island below.

Our final stop was the village of Pyrgos, where our host Eugenia lived. The magic of Pyrgos was in it’s untouched nature. Here local men and women gathered to gossip, feed cats, and go about their daily lives far from the tour busses and tourists of neighboring villages. Here life stands still, and it was arguably one of the most peaceful and serene places we visited on the whole island.

This was a trip for the books, and none of us were quite ready to say goodbye. Sadly, the time had come, and we were forced to say our goodbyes and start the long journey home.

I think I speak for us all when I say—we’ll be back!

What to Pack: Ireland in a Carry-On

So you're headed to Ireland! YAY! Like so many others, you might find yourself doing an Irish happy dance. Then it hits you... you have absolutely no idea what to pack!

When headed to Ireland, packing might seem overwhelming. After all, the weather is fickle and constantly changing. We’ve been in your shoes and we know how insurmountable this task can seem no matter how travel savvy you are. To help you out we’ve compiled a list to make this daunting task a little easier, so you can spend your energy getting back to your Irish happy dance instead of stressing about whether you forgot something essential!

The first key is to pack light! Since you’ll be carrying your luggage on and off the plane, the bus, and the hotels (which may or may not have lifts), you should try to condense what you need into a carry-on and personal item.

Packing essential items into a carry-on has other advantages too! You will basically eliminate the risk of your bag getting lost or delayed. Win! Just make sure your bag meets the dimensions required for the airline you're flying. 

Here is a list of essential items you won’t want to forget to pack.

Travel Aids

·         Chewing gum

·         Meds for motion sickness and sleep

·         Travel Pillow

·         (The airplane will likely supply earplugs, headphones, and a sleep mask so you can leave those at home unless you are partial to your own).

Clothing and Accessories

·         Comfortable walking shoes

·         Waterproof shoes

·         Shirts (short and long sleeved) Think layers!

·         Socks and underwear/bras

·         Watch

·         Jewelry

·         Pants/jeans

·         Pajamas

·         Glasses/contacts

·         Sunglasses

·         Belts

·         Bathing suit (if applicable)

·         Dressier outfit (and something green for St. Paddy's Day)

·         Raincoat and/or umbrella 

·         Lightweight nylon jacket or fleece (rather than bulky sweatshirts)

·         Jackets/Gloves/Scarves

·         Collapsible tote/duffel bag for dirty clothes, souvenirs (if only using a carry-on)

·         Luggage tags

·         Journal (if planning to document your trip)

·         Backpack or daybag

Toiletries

·         Toothbrush

·         Toothpaste

·         Floss

·         Mouthwash

·         Shampoo/conditioner

·         Soap

·         Deodorant

·         Hairbrush/comb

·         Hand sanitizer

·         Straightener/curling iron (If you have wattage converter)

·         Hair styling products

·         Hair accessories

·         Cleanser

·         Moisturizer

·         Shaving Cream

·         Razor

·         Perfume/Cologne

·         Makeup

·         Makeup Remover

·         Feminine Hygiene Products (if applicable)

·         Nail clippers

·         Nail File

·         Hand wipes

·         Tweezers

·         Cotton swabs

·         Tissues

·         Lint Roller

·         First Aid Kit/Band Aids

·         Lip Balm

·         Washcloths (not standard in European hotels)

·         Any medications (in addition to a copy of any prescription)

·         Spare set of contact lenses/glasses (if applicable)

·         Saline Solution (if applicable)

Money

·         ATM card (Call your bank prior to departure to alert them of the trip; foreign purchases sometimes result in a hold on bank accounts.)

·         Personal credit card

·         At least $50 converted to the currency of the first country that you’re visiting

·         Pouch for storing money and passport under clothing

Electronics/Technology

·         An alarm clock (Many hotel rooms won't have one.)

·         An adaptor/converter (Ireland uses type G outlet plugs)

·         Camera with extra batteries or charger

·         Cell phone and charger

Documents

·         Passport—(Remember to leave one copy of it at home and bring a couple more copies on tour, in case your passport gets lost.)

·         Emergency contact information

·         A copy of your medical insurance card (and trip insurance if you’ve purchased it)

·         A copy of the tour itinerary

·         A list of important phone numbers 

·         Addresses to send postcards home

·         Copy of any prescriptions (Customs officials may want to verify that a container's contents match its label, so all medication should be carried in its original container.)

·         List of medications/prescriptions

Carry-on bag

Here’s a short list of things travelers might need on the first day of the trip. These should be packed in your carry-on in case your checked luggage is delayed:

·         Passport

·         Money

·         Money Belt

·         Airline boarding pass

·         Toothbrush and toothpaste (Check tsa.gov for current security requirements.)

·         Hairbrush

·         Contact lens case/glasses (to sleep comfortably on the plane)

·         A change of clothes (in case luggage is delayed)

·         Medication

·         Any valuables

Hopefully this helps ease the burden of knowing exactly what to pack. You know yourself and what you need so if you see something on the list you know you just won't need, skip it! Now that you're done packing, let's get back to our countdown! If you're like me, you've got this itinerary pinned already and you check it daily, but I'll throw it on here anyway so you can get in the Irish groove!

Let the countdown begin!

What to Pack: Iceland in a Carry-On

For a trip to Iceland in October with only a carry-on and personal item, packing efficiently and strategically is key. Here’s a suggested packing list:

Clothing

• Base Layers:

  • 2-3 moisture-wicking thermal tops (merino wool or synthetic)

  • 2-3 pairs of thermal leggings

• Mid Layers:

  • 2-3 long-sleeve shirts or lightweight sweaters

  • Fleece or insulated jacket

• Outerwear:

  • Waterproof and windproof jacket (with a hood)

  • Packable down or synthetic insulated jacket

• Bottoms:

  • 1-2 pairs of jeans or thermal-lined pants

  • 1 pair of waterproof pants (for outdoor activities)

• Footwear:

  • Waterproof hiking boots (comfortable for walking)

  • 2-3 pairs of moisture-wicking socks (preferably wool)

  • 1 pair of casual shoes or sneakers (optional, if space allows)

• Accessories:

  • Warm hat (beanie)

  • Gloves (waterproof recommended)

  • Scarf or neck gaiter

  • 1-2 pairs of warm, thick socks

• Undergarments:

  • 4-5 pairs of underwear

  • 2-3 bras (if applicable)

Toiletries

• Travel-sized shampoo, conditioner, body wash

• Toothbrush, toothpaste, floss

• Deodorant

• Skincare products (moisturizer, lip balm with SPF)

• Sunscreen (yes, even in October)

• Medications (if any)

• Hairbrush or comb

• Minimal makeup (if desired)

• Reusable silicone bags for liquids

Electronics

• Smartphone with charger

• Portable power bank

• Travel adapter (if necessary)

• Camera with charger and extra memory card (optional)

• Noise-cancelling headphones (optional)

Documents & Essentials

• Passport and a photocopy of it

• Travel insurance details

• Credit/debit cards, some local currency

• Itinerary and reservation confirmations

• Reusable water bottle

• Snacks for the flight

Miscellaneous

• Lightweight daypack for daily excursions

• Sunglasses

• Travel umbrella or compact rain poncho

• Small first aid kit (band-aids, pain relievers, etc.)

• Travel-size laundry detergent (for washing clothes in the sink)

• Foldable shopping bag (for any purchases)

Packing Tips

• Layering: Iceland’s weather can be unpredictable, so layering is crucial.

• Compression bags: Use them to save space in your carry-on.

• Wear bulkier items: To free up space in your bag, wear your heavier jacket and boots on the plane.

• Plan for laundry: If your accommodation has laundry facilities, you can pack fewer items and wash clothes mid-trip.

This list should keep you warm, dry, and comfortable while enjoying Iceland’s stunning landscapes!

What to Pack: Turkiye

Packing for a trip to Istanbul involves considering the city's diverse weather, cultural norms, and the activities you plan to engage in. Here’s a comprehensive packing list to ensure you have everything you need:

Clothing

1. Comfortable Walking Shoes: Istanbul's streets can be uneven, and you'll likely be doing a lot of walking.

2. Layered Clothing: The weather can vary. Bring light layers for warmer days and a jacket or sweater for cooler evenings.

3. Modest Clothing: For visiting mosques, you'll need to dress modestly. Women should have a scarf to cover their heads and shoulders, and everyone should avoid shorts or sleeveless tops.

4. Lightweight, Breathable Fabrics: Especially if you’re visiting in the summer.

5. Rain Jacket or Umbrella: If traveling in the rainy season (typically from November to March).

6. Swimsuit: If you plan to visit a Turkish bath or a hotel pool.

Accessories

1. Sunglasses and Hat: To protect from the sun.

2. Scarf: Useful for both warmth and covering your head in religious sites.

3. Daypack or Small Backpack: For carrying daily essentials while exploring the city.

4. Travel Umbrella: In case of sudden rain showers.

Toiletries

1. Toothbrush, Toothpaste, and Floss

2. Shampoo and Conditioner

3. Body Wash or Soap

4. Deodorant

5. Moisturizer and Sunscreen

6. Personal Medications: Along with a basic first aid kit.

7. Hand Sanitizer and Wet Wipes

Electronics

1. Smartphone and Charger

2. Portable Power Bank

3. Travel Adapter: Turkey uses Type C and F electrical outlets.

4. Camera and Extra Memory Cards: To capture the beautiful sights.

5. E-Reader or Book: For downtime or long flights.

Documents

1. Passport and Copies: Keep a digital and physical copy.

2. Travel Insurance Details

3. Flight and Accommodation Details

4. Guidebook or Map

5. Credit Cards and Some Cash: Turkish lira is the local currency.

6. Travel Itinerary

Miscellaneous

1. Reusable Water Bottle: To stay hydrated.

2. Snacks: For long days of sightseeing.

3. Journal or Notebook: For jotting down memories or travel notes.

4. Small Lock: For securing your belongings.

5. Reusable Shopping Bag: Handy for shopping trips or carrying extra items.

Seasonal Considerations

• Winter (December to February): Pack warm clothing, including a heavy coat, gloves, hat, and warm boots.

• Summer (June to August): Focus on lightweight, breathable clothing, sunscreen, and a wide-brimmed hat.

By preparing with this packing list, you'll be well-equipped to enjoy all that Istanbul has to offer, from its rich history and vibrant culture to its stunning architecture and delicious cuisine.

What to Pack: England (Summer Edition)

So you’re going to the UK? Yipee! While you may know England is famous for the Royal Family, Stonehenge, and afternoon tea, you might be less sure on how to pack for it’s fickle weather. Not to worry, we’ve got your back!

The weather is all over the place regardless of the time of year, but you can expect summer in the UK to involve cooler temps and rain than you may be used to back home.

When tackling a large task like packing, remember to pack light. Bring along layers versus large bulkier outerwear. Also keep in mind that you’ll be hauling your luggage all over the place, not just on the plane, so keep it simple!

My suggestion is always to condense your necessary items into a carry-on size bag if possible. This lowers the risk of your bag getting lost or delayed. You will just want to make sure the bag meets the dimension requirements for the airline you’re traveling with.

Here is a list of essential items you won’t want to forget to pack.

Travel Aids

·         Chewing Gum

·         Meds for motion sickness and sleep

·         Travel Pillow

·         (The airplane will likely supply earplugs, headphones, and a sleep mask so you can leave those at home unless you are partial to your own).

Clothing and Accessories

·         Comfortable walking shoes

·         Shirts (short and long sleeved) Think layers!

·         Socks and underwear/bras

·         Watch

·         Jewelry

·         Pants/jeans

·         Pajamas

·         Glasses/contacts

·         Sunglasses

·         Belts

·         Dressier outfits

·         Raincoat and/or umbrella 

·         Warm waterproof jacket/fleece

·         Jackets/Gloves/Scarves

·         Collapsible tote/duffel bag for dirty clothes, souvenirs (if only using a carry-on)

·         Luggage tags

·         Journal (if planning to document your trip)

·         Backpack or day bag

Toiletries

·         Toothbrush

·         Toothpaste

·         Floss

·         Mouthwash

·         Shampoo/conditioner

·         Soap

·         Deodorant

·         Hairbrush/comb

·         Straightener/curling iron (If you have wattage converter-the UK uses 240 Voltz)

·         Hair styling products

·         Hair accessories

·         Cleanser

·         Moisturizer

·         Shaving Cream

·         Razor

·         Perfume/Cologne

·         Makeup

·         Makeup Remover

·         Feminine Hygiene Products (if applicable)

·         Nail clippers

·         Nail File

·         Hand wipes

·         Tweezers

·         Cotton swabs

·         Tissues

·         Lint Roller

·         First Aid Kit/Band Aids

·         Lip Balm

·         Washcloths (not standard in European hotels)

·         Any medications (in addition to a copy of any prescription)

·         Spare set of contact lenses/glasses (if applicable)

·         Saline Solution (if applicable)

Money

·         ATM card (Call your bank prior to departure to alert them of the trip; foreign purchases sometimes result in a hold on bank accounts.)

·         Personal credit card (also make sure to notify lender of your travel plans)

·         At least $50 converted to the currency of the first country that you’re visiting (The UK is on the Pound)

·         Pouch for storing money and passport under clothing

Electronics/Technology

·         An alarm clock (Many hotel rooms won't have one.)

·         An adaptor/converter (The UK uses type G outlet plugs. More info here)

·         Camera with extra batteries or charger

·         Cell phone and charger (external chargers are worth the investment too!)   

Documents

·         Passport—(Remember to leave one copy of it at home and bring a couple more copies on tour, in case your passport gets lost.)

·         Emergency contact information

·         A copy of your medical insurance card (and trip insurance if you’ve purchased it)

·         A copy of the tour itinerary

·         A list of important phone numbers 

·         Addresses to send postcards home

·         Copy of any prescriptions (Customs officials may want to verify that a container's contents match its label, so all medication should be carried in its original container.)

·         List of medications/prescriptions

Carry-on bag

Here’s a short list of things travelers might need on the first day of the trip. These should be packed in your carry-on in case your checked luggage is delayed:

·         Passport

·         Money

·         Money Belt

·         Airline boarding pass

·         Toothbrush and toothpaste (Check tsa.gov for current security requirements.)

·         Hairbrush

·         Contact lens case/glasses (to sleep comfortably on the plane)

·         A change of clothes (in case luggage is delayed)

·         Medication

·         Any valuables

* Be aware that if you arrive before your hotel’s check-in time, most hotels will hold your bags for you if your room isn’t ready, so you can hit the ground running and not waste any time.

Hopefully this helps ease the burden of knowing exactly what to pack. You know yourself and what you need so if you see something on the list you know you just won't need, skip it! Now that you're done packing and let the countdown begin!

What To Pack: Japan (Business Edition)

Heading to Japan on business and not sure where to start? Here's a must-have packing list with everything you’ll need:

Clothing and Accessories

1. Business casual attire (such as dress shirts/blouses, slacks, skirts/dresses)

2. Casual clothing for non-business activities

3. Comfortable walking shoes

4. Socks and underwear

5. Pajamas or comfortable sleepwear

6. Weather-appropriate clothing (check the forecast)

7. Jacket or sweater for cooler evenings

8. Swimsuit (if you plan to visit hot springs or beaches)

Toiletries

1. Toothbrush and toothpaste

2. Shampoo and conditioner

3. Body wash or soap

4. Hairbrush or comb

5. Skincare products

6. Razor and shaving cream

7. Deodorant

8. Makeup (if applicable)

9. Prescription medications (make sure to keep them in their original bottles and check Japan’s prohibited medications list)

Electronics

1. Laptop or tablet

2. Smartphone and charger

3. Power bank for charging on the go

4. Travel adapter or universal power adapter

5. Camera or smartphone for photos

6. Headphones or earbuds

7. Portable Wi-Fi device (optional but useful)

Documents and Essentials

1. Passport

2. Travel itinerary and hotel reservations

3. Business cards (if applicable)

4. Student ID and any business-related documents

5. Travel insurance documents

6. Credit cards and cash (Japan uses the yen and it is an extremely cash-heavy society)

7. Japanese phrasebook or language translation app

8. Maps or navigation apps for getting around

Miscellaneous

1. Snacks or energy bars for quick bites

2. Water bottle (empty before going through security)

3. Travel-sized laundry detergent (if needed)

4. Travel pillow and eye mask for long flights

5. Entertainment such as books or e-reader

6. Student discounts or memberships for attractions (if applicable)

Make sure to also consider any specific items or equipment you may need for your business activities in Japan. If you have any other questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask!

What to Pack: Italy + Switzerland

Packing for a summer trip to Italy + Switzerland requires careful consideration of the weather, cultural activities, and electronic devices you plan to bring along. Here's a detailed packing list to ensure you're prepared for your trip:

Clothing:

1. Lightweight shirts and tops

2. Shorts and skirts

3. Light trousers and jeans

4. Dresses or smart-casual outfits for evenings

5. Undergarments and socks

6. Pajamas

7. Swimwear (if you plan to visit beaches or pools)

8. Light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings

9. Comfortable walking shoes or sandals

10. Hat and sunglasses for sun protection

Toiletries (be sure to keep all liquids under 3.4 oz if packing in your carry-on):

Read more about liquid restrictions here.

1. Toothbrush and toothpaste

2. Shampoo and conditioner

3. Body wash or soap

4. Moisturizer and sunscreen (especially if you're sensitive to sun exposure)

5. Razor and shaving cream

6. Deodorant

7. Any prescription medications (in original bottles)

8. Personal hygiene items

9. Travel-sized first aid kit

Miscellaneous:

1. Travel-sized laundry detergent (if you plan to do laundry)

2. Travel pillow and blanket for long journeys

3. Daypack or tote bag for daily excursions

4. Travel guidebook or maps

5. Passport and travel documents

6. Wallet with credit/debit cards and cash (make sure you alert your bank to your travel dates)

7. Travel insurance information

8. Portable charger and adapter for electronic devices

9. Language phrasebook or translation app

10. Any specific personal items or gadgets you can't travel without

Electronics:

1. Smartphone and charger

2. Camera or smartphone for photos

3. Laptop or tablet (if necessary) and charger

4. E-reader (if you enjoy reading on-the-go)

5. Outlet adapter for European plugs (Italy uses type F, and Switzerland uses type J)

6. Power strip with multiple outlets if you have multiple devices to charge

7. Voltage converter if your devices don't support European voltage (230V)

Currency:

Italy uses the euro (€) as its official currency. Switzerland's official currency is the Swiss Franc (CHF). It's advisable to carry some cash for small purchases and to have a credit/debit card for larger transactions. ATMs are widely available in cities and towns for withdrawing cash.

By following this packing list, you should be well-prepared for your summer trip to Germany, ensuring you have everything you need for a comfortable and enjoyable vacation.

What To Pack: Germany (summer edition)

Packing for a summer trip to Germany requires careful consideration of the weather, cultural activities, and electronic devices you plan to bring along. Here's a detailed packing list to ensure you're prepared for your trip:

Clothing:

1. Lightweight shirts and tops

2. Shorts and skirts

3. Light trousers and jeans

4. Dresses or smart-casual outfits for evenings

5. Undergarments and socks

6. Pajamas

7. Swimwear (if you plan to visit beaches or pools)

8. Light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings

9. Comfortable walking shoes or sandals

10. Hat and sunglasses for sun protection

Toiletries (be sure to keep all liquids under 3.4 oz if packing in your carry-on):

Read more about liquid restrictions here.

1. Toothbrush and toothpaste

2. Shampoo and conditioner

3. Body wash or soap

4. Moisturizer and sunscreen (especially if you're sensitive to sun exposure)

5. Razor and shaving cream

6. Deodorant

7. Any prescription medications (in original bottles)

8. Personal hygiene items

9. Travel-sized first aid kit

Miscellaneous:

1. Travel-sized laundry detergent (if you plan to do laundry)

2. Travel pillow and blanket for long journeys

3. Daypack or tote bag for daily excursions

4. Travel guidebook or maps

5. Passport and travel documents

6. Wallet with credit/debit cards and cash (make sure you alert your bank to your travel dates)

7. Travel insurance information

8. Portable charger and adapter for electronic devices

9. Language phrasebook or translation app

10. Any specific personal items or gadgets you can't travel without

Electronics:

1. Smartphone and charger

2. Camera or smartphone for photos

3. Laptop or tablet (if necessary) and charger

4. E-reader (if you enjoy reading on-the-go)

5. Outlet adapter for European plugs (Germany uses type C and type F sockets)

6. Power strip with multiple outlets if you have multiple devices to charge

7. Voltage converter if your devices don't support European voltage (230V)

Currency:

Germany uses the euro (€) as its official currency. It's advisable to carry some cash for small purchases and to have a credit/debit card for larger transactions. ATMs are widely available in cities and towns for withdrawing cash.

By following this packing list, you should be well-prepared for your summer trip to Germany, ensuring you have everything you need for a comfortable and enjoyable vacation.

5 Fun Facts About Stonehenge

Nestled in the picturesque Salisbury Plain of England stands a timeless mystery etched in stone – Stonehenge. With its colossal megaliths standing sentinel against the backdrop of changing seasons, this prehistoric monument continues to captivate the imagination of historians, archaeologists, and curious minds alike, inviting us to unravel some lesser known (and fun) facts about this enduring legacy. Without further adieu, here are 5 fun facts you may not have known about Stonehenge.

---

Fact #1 -No one knows for sure how the stones got there

While no one knows for sure how the stones were transported to the Salisbury Plain, there are many theories as to their origin. One theory is that the stones were quarried in the local area and transported by locals with rafts. Another theory is that a giant glacier broke off the pieces of rock and was used to transport the stones part of the way, leaving humans to drag them the remainder of the trip. The most popular theory however, involves the stones being brought from Wales and transported along the Avon River on rafts. Whatever the real origin is, we can all agree that these impressive megaliths are as alluring as their mysterious origins.

---

Fact #2 - The stones have names

While it’s true, some of their names are uninspiring–for example, stone 008 and stone 023, some of them have a little more exciting monakers. The taller stones in the Stonehenge formation are known as Sarsens and are made of sandstone found in the local area. The smaller stones are known as Bluestones and are composed of dolerite, rhyolite, and even volcanic ash, which are thought to have been transported originally from Wales. The names get even more interesting as we go along. Take for example the Altar Stone, which stands out among the rest (or rather lies down). No one knows what its exact purpose is, but it most likely earned its nickname from Inigo Jones who famously said, “whether it might be an Altar or no I leave the judgment to others.” Another fun nickname is the Heel Stone coming in at a whopping 36 tons. This is the stone that is often photographed with the sun rising over it during the Summer Solstice. Next we have the Lintels. These stones sit vertically on top of the sarsen stones connecting them together. Today there are only six remaining lintel stones in the outer sarsen circle. Next up is the Slaughter Stone. This flat-laying stone gets its name from the red rust-colored deposits that collect in its rain basin. The name is likely credited to Victorians with overactive imaginations and never truly was involved in slaughter of any kind. And last, but certainly not least, we have the Station Stones. There were originally four of these stones, but sadly only two remain today. They mark the corners of a perfect rectangle and are thought to mark lunar alignment.

---

Fact #3 - The Heel Stone gets its name from a local legend

The Heel Stone is sometimes referred to as Friar’s Heel or Sun Stone because of a folklore legend about how the stones came to be. According to the legend the Devil bought the stones from a woman in Ireland, wrapped them up and brought them to Salisbury plain, but dropped one along the way in the River Avon. Upset that no one would know where they originally came from, he cried out in frustration. A friar overhead him and exclaimed “That’s what you think!” This angered the Devil and caused him to throw one of the stones at the friar hitting him on the heel. After hitting the friar the stone fell to the ground, where it remains stuck in that same spot today.

---

Fact #4 - They were once sold at auction

While it’s truly hard to believe, the Stones were sold at Auction in 1915 to a lucky Mr. Cecil Chubb, who reportedly came to the auction to buy a set of dining chairs. Mr. Chubb scored the stones for only £6600, roughly the equivalent of $836,000 in today’s money. Three years later, he graciously donated the stones to the nation to be cared for.

---

Fact #5 - It receives a whopping amount of visitors each year

Stonehenge receives over 1 million visitors per year. Among those numbers, approximately 50,000 of them are school children who get to visit for free. Additionally, roughly 24 of those visitors get engaged at Stonehenge each year. Pictured above: one of the cutest visitors to visit Stonehenge in 2015—baby Roman!

These five fun facts serve as a testament to the enigmatic allure of this ancient monument, inviting us to marvel at the enduring puzzle that is etched into the very stones of its history. So, next time you find yourself gazing upon the majestic stones, remember that each colossal block holds a tale as intriguing as the next, echoing the whispers of an ancient past.

Photo Blog: Girls Trip Spain + Portugal

As a traveler, I often get sucked into the dark vortex of obsessing about pictures. Sometimes I spend more time looking at my phone than at my surroundings. Hours of editing, applying filters and timing when to post eat away at time I could be eating, drinking, and experiencing a place.

As convenient as it is to have a tiny camera in your pocket at all times, there’s something nostalgic about simpler times when we could travel and just soak in the moments, candidly laugh with our friends without worrying if we are capturing it correctly, and instantly flocking to social media to share.

Don’t get me wrong. I do all those things.. and often. But I find it tedious and wasteful and it definitely takes away from the joy of travel (for me anyway).

Thankfully, this trip was a game changer, thanks to our resident travel photographer and friend, Brooke. She dreamed up the idea of having a photographer capture the moments, allowing the rest of us to simply be present—no strings attached.

While I’m sure this trip would’ve been magical no matter what, thanks to Brooke, we were able to really immerse ourselves in the experience. Many of the girls in these photos will tell you they didn’t even know the camera was rolling, giving us a rare glimpse into the candid side of our Girls Trip—the laughs, the scenery, the newly formed friendships, and all the beautiful memories we made together.

---

Seville, Spain

---

We started our adventure in Seville, Spain. Our hotel straddled the banks of the Guadalquivir River and we went on a locally guided walking tour of the old town. Our guide Alba showed us the many juxtapositions of Seville—the Moorish architecture, the Jewish history, and the Catholic influence that remains today. We learned about many impressive women that played a role in making this city what it is today. We enjoyed a live flamenco show and ended most evenings on a picturesque rooftop somewhere—dancing, sipping sangria, and planting seeds in the soil of new friendships.

---

The Algarve, Portugal

---

From Spain, we made our way west to Portugal, to the Algarve coast. Along the way, we stopped at Cabrita Winery, a locally-owned and operated Vineyard. At Cabrita, it’s not about speed or mass production, it’s a slow, savory experience from start to finish, and one that can’t be rushed. Here, there are no shortcuts. Only the freshest locally-sourced products will suffice. Similar to the relaxed pace one experiences elsewhere in the Algarve, the grapes are in no hurry to mature. They take their time in the rich, arid soil, soaking in the Portuguese sun until they reach perfection. Much like the evolution of the vineyard itself, the wine is cared for delicately and intentionally—recipes and techniques that have been handed down for generations. Our host, Duarte took us on a tour of the vineyard, followed by a master class in the maturation and fermentation process. Finally, we enjoyed locally sourced charcuterie and a sampling of their four most famous wines. Needless to say, many of us came home with cases to enjoy later.

Our hotel was in Carvoeiro along the coast and it had the most beautiful uninterrupted cliffside that guests could hike. One direction took you into town where you could souvenir shop and eat at the most amazing restaurants, and the other direction took you to the beach. Many of us opted to stay at the hotel and enjoy the facilities because they were so relaxing. As you can see, we had the most amazing views you could ask for.

One of the funniest memories from this trip came on Wednesday. We had a boat tour planned to see the coastline and Portugal’s renown cliffside caves. When our driver dropped us off we had a little trouble finding the specific dock we were supposed to depart from as it wasn’t clearly marked and there were so many docks. The captain called and said if you aren’t here in one minute we are leaving without you. We took off in a mad sprint to the dock that wasn’t very funny at the time, but we all shared a good laugh at after-the-fact.

The tour itself was beautiful. There were so many amazing cliffs, each with unique features. The boat ride itself was really entertaining. We passed a nude beach, one of our travelers got pretend engaged, a few of us got a little seasick, while others took a dip in the beautiful water.

The town of Benagil was one of a kind. It’s vibrant buildings were so colorful and interesting even if they wreaked of the 1990s and Saved By The Bell reruns.

---

Lisbon, Portugal

---

From the coast, we headed north to the capital of Lisbon. I’ll be honest, I expected this to be my least favorite of all our stops, but I couldn’t have been more wrong. Lisbon has so much charm and character and it absolutely stole our hearts. We met our guide, Angela, and promptly tasted Portugal’s most prized treasure, the pastel de nata pastries. These suckers are addictive. From there we took a walking tour through Lisbon’s winding streets and neighborhoods. We definitely put some miles on our feet this day, but we were rewarded with amazing views and delicious Ginjinha, a cherry liquor that is best enjoyed from an edible chocolate shot glass.

We spent the following day exploring the fairy tale town of Sintra. We took TukTuk rides up to the top of the mountain. Our first stop was Pena Palace, where our guide Angela gave us a first hand look at what life was like for the royals. Our visit coincided with the anniversary of their execution, making it a somewhat somber day to visit and walk in their footsteps. We spent the remainder of the day exploring the town of Sintra, shopping, eating, and of course enjoying more Ginjinha!

On our final day in Lisbon we took a walking tour of Belem where we saw preparations underway for a royal wedding. We walked along the water and marveled at some of the beautiful street art in the area. In the evening we went on a food tour where we sampled many local favorites like ham sandwiches and sardines! We ended the evening by honoring three very special travelers, Tammy, Yasmine, and Angela, who combined have traveled to 19 countries with Land + See Tours.

---

All in all it was a fantastic trip, and one that none of us will ever forget. It’s true what they say—girls really do run the world :)

Top 5 Ways You Benefit From Group Travel

Group travel often gets a bad wrap. There are so many misunderstandings surrounding it.

I often hear reservations like, “I value my freedom too much to travel with a group,” or “I would, but it costs too much!” I was a huge skeptic myself before I dipped my toe in the group travel world, but let me tell you, it was a GAME CHANGER.. And in all the best ways. I found myself questioning how it had taken me so long to discover the wonderful world of group travel. 

I’m here bust a few myths surrounding group travel and let you know some of the top ways it will actually enhance and benefit your travels to travel as a group.

---

Reason #1: Shared Experience

Group travel provides an opportunity for people to connect and bond with one another. Shared experiences create memories that are unique to the group, fostering a sense of camaraderie and friendship among the travelers, many of whom start out as strangers.

I’ll never forget returning from my very first trip abroad and beaming through my jetlag to recount every single magical moment I had experienced on my adventures in Eastern Europe. By the second -or third shepherd reference, my well-meaning, but totally-disconnected-from-my-experience mother’s eyes sort of glazed over into a polite, but impersonal gesture of thats-nice-but-I-couldn’t-really-care-less. Nothing is quite as defeating as coming home from a life-altering experience, willing and eager to share the magic that you learned, only to find a not-so-enthusiastic audience. They weren’t there with you and they simply don’t get it. It can feel very isolating.

With group travel, you have the bond of sharing your life-altering experiences with several people. You can reminisce and connect over your memories together for years to come. 

---

Reason #2: Enhanced Safety

Traveling in a group can increase your safety in several ways. A group of people is less vulnerable to potential threats compared to an individual. Criminals are less likely to target a larger group, as they tend to look for easier targets. Additionally, when you're part of a group, you have people you can rely on in case of emergencies or unexpected situations.

I know with Land + See, one of the unspoken perks of our groups is we often have many medical professionals that tour with us. I’ll never forget seeing a man collapse on a ferry to Santorini and watching Dr. Tony spring into action! We have been so lucky than none of the medical mishaps have happened to our travelers, but there have been more than one occasion where our heroes have saved the day. It definitely gives me peace of mind knowing we are in such good hands.

Whether it's a medical issue, getting lost, or running into difficulties, having others with you means there are people to help and support you.

And lastly, traveling with others can provide emotional support and reduce feelings of vulnerability, especially in unfamiliar or challenging environments.

I’ll never forget a particularly tearful, but supportive afternoon in Austria where a female traveler and I completely bonded over our past. I haven’t seen her for years, but I am confident if I picked up the phone tomorrow she would be by my side in an instant, and vice versa.

---

Reason #3: Cost Savings

Group travel allows you to have a custom-tailored travel experience at a fraction of the cost of solo travel. When you travel with others, you can split the costs of various expenses, such as accommodation, transportation, and food. Sharing these costs can significantly reduce your individual financial burden without compromising on quality.

I’ll never forget my first group travel experience as an adult. Jordan and I had traveled to Paris with his family just the year before so I naively assumed I’d already “seen what there was to see” on the re-visit a year later. How wrong I was. Because we were with a group we had the means to have a private driver on call for us and hire private local guides to show us the city through their eyes. Our Parisian guide, Mario, made the city come alive for me—as if I was seeing it for the very first time. The history, the art and the culture started to feel like it was a part of my own narrative. I simply hadn’t experienced anything like that when I was visiting on my own. While I was a tourist, my experience wasn’t just that of a tourist—I had someone showing me their personal favorite places off-the-beaten-path, translating what certain looks or gestures meant to true Parisians, sharing anecdotes and stories of his family and personal meaningful details of the places we would go—sometimes exposing unflattering or comical aspects and leaving me with a plethora of inside jokes and fond memories. This magic didn’t just “happen,” we were able to afford a much richer experience because we were splitting the cost with so many other participants. Hiring Mario would’ve been intangible on a single traveler’s budget.

Group bookings often come with bulk discounts for things like flights, hotels, guides and tours, and the reasons make sense. Travel providers are more likely to offer better deals when they know they have a large group of customers. Additionally, by sharing a hotel room or vacation rental with others in the group, you can split the cost of the room, leading to substantial savings compared to booking a single room for yourself, helping you keep costs low or allowing you the wiggle room to indulge in something a little fancier than you might be able to afford on your own.

Whether you’re hiring a guide or renting a vehicle or bus, splitting the costs among group members can make these services more affordable for everyone and they definitely make a tangible difference in the quality of your travel experience.

---

Reason #4: Diverse Perspectives

Traveling with people who have diverse perspectives can be immensely beneficial in several ways. For instance, interacting with people from different cultural backgrounds allows you to gain a deeper understanding of their customs, traditions, and ways of life. This exposure can help break down stereotypes and promote empathy and respect for cultural diversity. You may encounter a variety of perspectives, not only with the locals you interact with, but within the dynamics of the group itself. Traveling with individuals who see the world differently than you do can open your mind to new ideas and ways of thinking.

I’ll never forget this amazing dinner we had in the home of Albert and Bergthor in Reykjavik, Iceland. Albert is a world-reknown opera singer, and Bergthor is a chef. Together we spent an incredible evening learning about Iceland, equality, naked grandpas and how to do the coolest new dance moves. I hesitate to admit this, but had we known ahead of time that Albert and Bergthor were a same-sex couple, it’s possible we would’ve had some preconceived ideas about what we would experience, but by allowing that wall to come down and meet them on a human level first, it challenged our bias and taught us valuable lessons in humanity.

Diverse perspectives challenge your assumptions and encourage you to question your beliefs, leading to personal growth and intellectual enrichment. By experiencing diverse perspectives firsthand, you are more likely to develop a sense of tolerance and acceptance for people who are different from you. This fosters a more inclusive and harmonious society and quite simply makes the world a better place.

---

Reason #5: Stress Reduction

Traveling with a group and having a full-time group leader can indeed reduce stress in several ways. The most obvious way, is with the addition of a group leader.

With a group leader in charge, you don't have to worry about planning the itinerary, booking accommodations, arranging transportation, or managing logistics. The group leader takes care of these tasks, ensuring a smoother travel experience for everyone. A group leader can be experienced in handling various travel situations, including emergencies. Their knowledge of the destination and local customs can enhance safety and security for all group members, reducing individual stress related to unfamiliar environments. And lastly, in regions where language or cultural differences may be a challenge, having a group leader who is familiar with the local language or customs can facilitate communication and create a more enriching travel experience.

When you travel, things happen—it’s just the nature of travel. Don’t let the stress of the unknown fall on you to figure out. Join a group that has a knowledgeable and competent group leader that knows what their doing and has a proven track record.

No one wants to spend their vacation time putting out fires. When you envisioned this trip, you saw yourself lounging by the sea, eating gelato, and exploring to your hearts content. Group tours allow you the freedom and flexibility to enjoy your vacation, so you don’t come home needing a vacation from the vacation.

---

Obviously this isn’t an exhaustive list of all the benefits to group travel, but it at least gives you a small taste of the some of the top ways that group travel can enhance and even improve your travel experience.

I know there are a lot of misconceptions circling about the realities of group travel, but chances are, if you ask someone who’s tried it, you will learn that the benefits far outweigh the risks.

Take it from me, the biggest former skeptic of them all–take a sip of the group travel Kool-Aid. Not only does it stand a great chance of whetting your travel appetite, you may just find that fully immersing yourself in the culture without the stress and worry of coordinating it all, is your new “thing.”

Happy travels, friends!

Off-the-beaten-path in Japan: A day in Mukugawa Village

I’ve always believed that travel is a vehicle for human connection and a way to uncover the common ground that connects us all.

Blame it on the stubbornness of a nineteen-year-old expat trying to survive on rice and tortilla chips who had to learn the hard way that your life is only as rich as the people in it. Some of the greatest lessons in my life have been shared over a home-cooked meal and an honest conversation.

That first struggling semester in Micronesia paled in comparison to the joy I found amongst my adopted Sri Lankan family later that year. My auntie upped my cooking game by teaching me how to mix flavors for depth and quality—My entire perspective shifted when I saw how joyful life could be with only the simplest of things and without the added pressure of keeping up with the Joneses—And surprisingly, I learned not to take myself so seriously, and to laugh a little along the way, often at my own expense!

When I started traveling later as a tourist, it became really hard to be satisfied by the Eiffel Towers and London Bridges of the world. They were beautiful, but there was no heart. I didn’t feel the connection I so desperately craved and often left places feeling just as detached as before I even visited.

I slowly awoke to the fact that my travels were lacking that human connection. There was no Jack Dawson inviting me to see a “real party” below deck and teaching me to see the people around me and the richness of a different way of life.

When I started Land + See Tours it was out of frustration at the cookie-cutter itineraries I’d been spoon fed up to that point. They were bright, and shiny, but lacked the depth and authenticity I’d gotten from my year abroad. Much like the start of my teaching career years ago, Land + See grew from the idea that there had to be more to it than I was given—surely it can be done better!

Our recent trip to Japan is a testament to this philosophy. While we met some pretty amazing people and made memories we will cherish forever, nothing was quite so impactful as the gift of a glimpse into the lives of the people of Mukugawa.

Before going any further I have to take a moment to thank Hiromi-San at Tour du Lac Biwa for hand-curating this experience for our group. Admittedly, this isn’t a tourist hot spot. You can’t book this on tripadvisor. It existed only for us—something I can’t thank Hiromi and the villagers for enough, and something that definitely added to the charm of this day.

Here is an in-depth look into our unforgettable day there.

About an hour and a half outside Kyoto, and nestled snugly within the Shiga prefecture of Japan, lies the unassuming, quaint village of Mukugawa. Unlike some other long-abandoned-rural-village-turned-tourist-attraction towns such as Shirakawago, Mukugawa is still very much inhabited—granted, with a mere 29 residents, but it’s very much a living-breathing time capsule for a more traditional way of life.

The village centers around the local community center—hand-built by the villagers 150 years ago and still standing strong. Miraculously, the entire building was constructed without the use of nails, screws or electric tools. Instead, the building was constructed using a centuries-old Japanese carpentry system called joinery, which involves the creation of interlocking joints that join together carefully selected pieces of wood.

The main level has a fire-pit and an extensive gathering area gently nestled beneath an upper loft used to store rice straw. The roof itself is thickly woven from the same rice straw which has to be replaced every 15 years. Carved into the walls of the loft is the Japanese symbol for water—something the villagers need, both for a good rice harvest and protection from the fire risks that inevitably come with the traditional Japanese wooden architecture.

Life in Mukugawa is still fairly simple compared to the bustle of surrounding areas like Kyoto and Osaka. Villagers grow and harvest their own rice as their main ecological resource. On our walk, we wandered past dozens of local homes, including the home of one of our hosts, all surrounded by lush fields of rice paddies. It was a warm day, but we enjoyed learning about the rice harvest and local flora and fauna.

The villagers maintain two local Shinto shrines that are used as places of worship. The shrines are believed to create a link between the gods (kami) and human beings. The Tori gates provide a welcome entrance and invitation to purify oneself before visiting the small sanctuary within. Our gracious hosts taught us the Shinto way to pray—a gentle bow followed by two claps. This was arguably the most peaceful place I’ve ever visited.

Following our village walk, our hosts treated us to a traditional Japanese sit-down meal, and even let us help with the preparations. This was hands-down the freshest, most elaborate spread we experienced on the entire trip. There was something extra special about knowing the man who’s field the rice was lovingly harvested and prepared from. Talk about preparing a meal with LOVE!

In the afternoon, our hosts pulled out the big guns—local legend Masako-San! Together with her host of ladies, she attempted to teach us to make rope from rice straw, and some of us were better students than others. Personally, I ditched my project pretty early on, getting lost in her stories from the early days in Mukugawa, explained via a translator.

Masako has lived in Mukugawa her entire life. She was born in 1933, vividly remembers the war, and has raised her family here. Her crew has grown to include a whopping twenty-one great grandchildren. While she doesn’t speak any English, we were lucky to have translators handy that helped us have a lively and heartwarming chat about life growing up in Mukugawa and the hardships and beauties of such an amazing way of life.

When I asked if I could take her picture as a personal souvenir to remember this moment, she said she will take the entire experience with her as a souvenir when she goes to Heaven!

The final activity of the day was a traditional Japanese tea ceremony, led by Mukugawa’s leading tea guru. Our gracious host has devoted her life to preparing and serving tea in a ritualistic and ceremonial way. Originally adopted from Chinese culture in the 14th century, the tea ceremony serves many purposes—promoting harmony and mindfulness, creating a bond through hospitality between host and guest, encouraging well-being, and much more!

The host supplies the guest with a light snack while seated across from them. While the guest enjoys their refreshment, the host prepares the tea by whisking matcha powder with hot water until gentle foam forms. The tea is served hot, and if it’s enjoyed, guests are encouraged to show their appreciation with a loud slurp!

The magic of a place isn’t in it’s big cities and bright, shiny tourist traps. It’s in the sharing of home-cooked meals amongst new friends—In awkwardly wrapping your tongue around foreign words and phrases—In deep bows, and rice straw and the lessons to be taught through aged hands, lovingly passing down shared traditions—In unexpectedly hard goodbyes—and the pieces of ourselves that we leave behind in one another—that’s where the real magic lies.

I don’t know a lot, but I know that Mukugawa is magic. I hope that you have the chance to visit one day. And if not, at least take the idea with you that real magic is found off the beaten path—in the stories and lives of the people who live in the places you visit—The special kind that isn’t pre-fabricated and sold by the thousands. The kind that is just for you and that can’t be left behind or properly shared with those who didn’t experience it first hand—the kind you take as a souvenir with you to Heaven.

Arrigato!

5 Compelling Reasons to Add Croatia To Your Bucket List ASAP!

Hey, wanderlusters and travel enthusiasts!

Today, I want to take you on a virtual journey to a mesmerizing destination that often flies under the radar of most American travelers. It's time to set your sights on Croatia, a country that holds an abundance of natural beauty, rich history, and captivating culture.

As a travel enthusiast and tour operator, I have had the privilege of exploring countless breathtaking locations, and Croatia has completely stolen my heart. I find myself constantly torn between keeping this amazing secret close to the chest, and shouting it from the rooftops. Let me share with you why this hidden gem should be at the top of your travel bucket list

---

Reason #1: Untouched Natural Beauty:

Croatia boasts a diverse landscape that will leave you spellbound. From the azure waters of the Adriatic Sea to the majestic Dinaric Alps, this country offers a plethora of natural wonders. Picture yourself standing atop the cascading Plitvice Lakes National Park, where vibrant turquoise lakes blend seamlessly with lush greenery. Or imagine sun-kissed beaches along the stunning Dalmatian Coast, where you can unwind and soak up the Mediterranean vibes. Croatia's untouched natural beauty provides the perfect backdrop for adventurers, nature lovers, and photography enthusiasts.

---

Reason #2 Historic Marvels:

For history buffs, Croatia is an absolute goldmine. The country is dotted with ancient cities and UNESCO World Heritage Sites that speak volumes about its intriguing past. Wander through the cobblestone streets of Dubrovnik, known as the "Pearl of the Adriatic," and marvel at its incredibly preserved medieval architecture. Explore the Roman ruins of Diocletian's Palace in Split, an impressive site that seamlessly blends history with modern life. From Roman amphitheaters to medieval castles, Croatia's historical marvels offer a captivating glimpse into bygone eras.

---

Reason #3 Captivating Coastal Towns:

Croatia's picturesque coastal towns are a haven for those seeking an idyllic escape. Places like Hvar, Rovinj, and Korčula boast charming old towns, enchanting waterfront promenades, and colorful buildings that exude a laid-back Mediterranean charm. Lose yourself in the narrow alleyways, discover hidden cafes, and immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere. Whether you're strolling along the ancient city walls of Dubrovnik or sailing through the captivating Elafiti Islands, Croatia's coastal towns are sure to capture your heart.

---

Reason #4 Delicious Culinary Delights:

Croatian cuisine is a culinary adventure in itself. Indulge in mouthwatering seafood delicacies, such as fresh grilled fish and succulent shellfish, while overlooking the Adriatic Sea. Try traditional dishes like Peka, slow-cooked meat and vegetables under an iron bell, which will transport your taste buds to another world. Pair your meal with a glass of local wine or rakija, a traditional fruit brandy, for the perfect gastronomic experience. Croatia's food scene is a true testament to the country's rich cultural heritage.

---

Reason #5 Warm Hospitality and Vibrant Culture:

The warmth and hospitality of the Croatian people will make you feel right at home. Embrace the vivaciousness of Croatian culture as you participate in traditional folk dances, witness vibrant music performances, or mingle with friendly locals at bustling farmers' markets. Croatia's lively festivals, such as the Dubrovnik Summer Festival or the Sinjska Alka knight's tournament, showcase the country's zest for life and offer a unique insight into its heritage.

---

As you add destinations to your travel bucket list, make sure Croatia is at the top. This enchanting country offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical treasures, coastal charm, delectable cuisine, and warm hospitality.

So, grab your passport, pack your bags, and get ready for an unforgettable adventure!

Tips and Tricks for exploring Japan

Japan is a captivating country with a rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and vibrant city life. Summer in Japan brings a unique charm, but it also presents certain challenges such as scorching temperatures, crowded tourist sites, and cultural norms to respect.

In this blog, we will explore essential tips and tricks to help you navigate Japan during the summertime, paying special attention to cultural etiquette, efficient use of public transportation, and managing crowded tourist sites.

1. Embrace the Culture: Japan has a strong emphasis on politeness, respect, and harmony. Familiarize yourself with basic cultural etiquette to make a positive impression:

   • Greetings: Use a bow to greet locals. A slight bow with a smile is usually sufficient.

   • Shoes off: Remove your shoes when entering traditional places like temples, ryokans (traditional inns), or someone's home.

   • Respect personal space: Japanese people value personal space, so avoid touching others or standing too close to someone.

   • Avoid public displays of affection: Kissing, hugging, or any excessive physical contact is considered inappropriate in public.

   • Learn a few basic Japanese phrases: Locals appreciate efforts to speak their language. Phrases like "arigatou gozaimasu" (thank you very much) or "sumimasen" (excuse me) go a long way.

2. Beat the Heat: Summers in Japan can be incredibly hot and humid. To stay comfortable:

   • Stay hydrated: Carry a bottle of water with you at all times and drink frequently to prevent dehydration.

   • Dress appropriately: Choose lightweight, breathable clothing made from natural fibers. Consider wearing a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen.

   • Take breaks indoors: Seek refuge in air-conditioned places like shopping malls, museums, or cafes during the hottest hours of the day.

   • Use cooling products: Utilize cooling towels, handheld fans, or even portable air circulators to stay refreshed.

3. Efficient Public Transportation: Japan's public transportation system is renowned for its efficiency. Here are some tips to make the most of it:

   • Be mindful of rush hours: The morning and evening rush hours can be extremely crowded, especially in major cities like Tokyo. Plan your travel accordingly or consider traveling during off-peak hours.

   • Queue patiently: When boarding trains or buses, form a neat line and wait for your turn. Avoid pushing or cutting the line, as it goes against Japanese etiquette.

   • Priority seating: Give up your seat to elderly, pregnant women, or those with disabilities. Priority seating is labeled and usually located near the entrances.

4. Managing Crowded Tourist Sites: Japan's popular tourist attractions can become congested during summer. Here's how to navigate them smoothly:

   • Plan in advance: Research and book tickets online whenever possible to avoid long queues.

   • Visit early or late: Arrive early in the morning or later in the evening to beat the crowds and enjoy a more serene experience.

   • Explore lesser-known destinations: While popular sites like Kyoto's Kinkaku-ji or Tokyo's Tsukiji Market are worth visiting, also consider off-the-beaten-path destinations to experience a quieter side of Japan.

   • Respect photography rules: Follow signage and guidelines at temples and shrines regarding photography restrictions. Be considerate of others and avoid blocking paths or disturbing worshippers.

   • Practice patience and politeness: Embrace